tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 276
8 995
9 665
9 699
10 322
10 396
10 705
11 422
15 251
Principal residences
7 939
8 708
9 085
9 062
9 502
9 902
10 254
10 507
14 274
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
55
32
109
149
82
57
36
104
123
Vacant accommodations
282
255
471
488
738
437
415
811
854
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,8
92,0
93,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,9
0,8
Vacant dwellings
3,9
7,1
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 705
100,0
11 422
100,0
15 251
100,0
Houses
2 839
26,5
2 577
22,6
2 788
18,3
Flats
7 560
70,6
8 703
76,2
12 246
80,3
Others
306
2,9
141
1,2
217
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
253
2,4
3 767
33,0
due to the household size effect
–154
–1,4
208
1,8
due to the demographic effect
407
3,8
3 559
31,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 254
100,0
10 507
100,0
14 274
100,0
1 room
742
7,2
771
7,3
1 161
8,1
2 rooms
2 133
20,8
2 208
21,0
3 212
22,5
3 rooms
3 461
33,8
3 754
35,7
5 156
36,1
4 rooms
2 457
24,0
2 488
23,7
3 135
22,0
5 rooms or above
1 461
14,2
1 285
12,2
1 610
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,2
3,1
House
4,3
4,2
4,3
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,8
39,2
41,1
Moderate over-occupation
16,2
17,5
16,7
Severe over-occupation
4,8
3,6
4,9
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
24,5
23,5
Severe under-occupation
12,1
10,5
9,4
Very severe under-occupation
6,2
4,7
4,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 694
100,0
Before 1919
337
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 385
10,1
From 1946 to 1970
3 801
27,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 130
22,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 528
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 513
25,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
