tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 341
6 332
6 738
7 705
8 278
8 607
8 651
8 843
8 973
Principal residences
5 987
5 815
6 092
7 090
7 641
7 912
8 041
8 168
8 049
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
38
57
97
103
117
69
113
104
129
Vacant accommodations
316
460
549
512
520
626
496
571
795
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
92,4
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,2
1,4
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,5
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 651
100,0
8 843
100,0
8 973
100,0
Houses
726
8,4
737
8,3
625
7,0
Flats
7 872
91,0
7 951
89,9
8 249
91,9
Others
53
0,6
155
1,8
99
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
127
1,5
–119
–1,3
due to the household size effect
284
3,3
427
4,8
due to the demographic effect
–157
–1,8
–546
–6,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 041
100,0
8 168
100,0
8 049
100,0
1 room
1 208
15,0
1 572
19,2
1 362
16,9
2 rooms
2 411
30,0
2 542
31,1
2 673
33,2
3 rooms
2 657
33,0
2 371
29,0
2 293
28,5
4 rooms
1 186
14,8
1 160
14,2
1 101
13,7
5 rooms or above
579
7,2
523
6,4
620
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,7
2,6
2,7
House
4,2
4,1
4,5
Flat
2,6
2,5
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
39,2
40,3
42,5
Moderate over-occupation
24,4
28,4
21,7
Severe over-occupation
6,1
5,2
4,1
Moderate under-occupation
21,3
17,6
21,1
Severe under-occupation
6,3
6,1
7,4
Very severe under-occupation
2,8
2,5
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 933
100,0
Before 1919
480
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 595
20,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 474
18,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 960
37,3
From 1991 to 2005
860
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
562
7,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.