tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 850
7 617
7 621
7 851
8 463
9 138
9 755
10 141
10 863
Principal residences
6 444
7 001
7 008
7 099
7 522
8 396
9 024
9 243
9 966
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
60
87
120
178
113
65
66
76
109
Vacant accommodations
346
529
493
574
828
677
665
821
789
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
91,2
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
6,8
8,1
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 755
100,0
10 141
100,0
10 863
100,0
Houses
4 147
42,5
4 183
41,2
4 156
38,3
Flats
5 521
56,6
5 846
57,7
6 629
61,0
Others
88
0,9
112
1,1
78
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
219
2,2
722
7,1
due to the household size effect
–392
–4,0
227
2,2
due to the demographic effect
611
6,3
495
4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 024
100,0
9 243
100,0
9 966
100,0
1 room
677
7,5
809
8,8
1 103
11,1
2 rooms
1 923
21,3
2 042
22,1
2 220
22,3
3 rooms
2 647
29,3
2 659
28,8
2 743
27,5
4 rooms
2 070
22,9
1 912
20,7
2 038
20,5
5 rooms or above
1 708
18,9
1 822
19,7
1 861
18,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,3
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,2
32,4
33,7
Moderate over-occupation
16,2
18,2
19,8
Severe over-occupation
3,3
4,5
4,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
22,1
21,6
Severe under-occupation
15,7
13,8
11,0
Very severe under-occupation
8,9
9,1
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 769
100,0
Before 1919
389
4,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 660
17,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 335
23,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 348
24,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 572
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 465
15,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
