tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 946
19 290
21 701
22 791
24 318
24 740
24 946
26 159
28 312
Principal residences
17 923
17 491
18 741
20 322
21 364
22 798
23 036
24 175
26 355
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
173
209
327
471
451
187
373
689
793
Vacant accommodations
850
1 590
2 633
1 998
2 503
1 755
1 537
1 295
1 164
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,3
92,4
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,6
2,8
Vacant dwellings
6,2
4,9
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 946
100,0
26 159
100,0
28 312
100,0
Houses
1 540
6,2
1 133
4,3
986
3,5
Flats
23 062
92,4
24 596
94,0
26 776
94,6
Others
344
1,4
431
1,6
551
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 139
4,6
2 180
8,3
due to the household size effect
543
2,2
–308
–1,2
due to the demographic effect
596
2,4
2 488
9,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 036
100,0
24 175
100,0
26 355
100,0
1 room
2 958
12,8
3 144
13,0
3 581
13,6
2 rooms
6 948
30,2
7 934
32,8
8 219
31,2
3 rooms
8 221
35,7
7 710
31,9
8 916
33,8
4 rooms
3 414
14,8
3 836
15,9
3 936
14,9
5 rooms or above
1 495
6,5
1 552
6,4
1 704
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,8
2,7
2,7
House
4,0
4,1
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
37,9
41,2
41,4
Moderate over-occupation
23,6
21,7
23,5
Severe over-occupation
7,7
7,1
6,7
Moderate under-occupation
21,9
20,9
20,3
Severe under-occupation
6,3
6,6
5,7
Very severe under-occupation
2,6
2,4
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
25 909
100,0
Before 1919
1 526
5,9
From 1919 to 1945
3 384
13,1
From 1946 to 1970
7 997
30,9
From 1971 to 1990
6 596
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 926
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
3 481
13,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
