tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 263
9 474
14 551
19 549
23 906
25 724
26 573
29 107
32 215
Principal residences
7 248
8 275
13 390
18 283
21 273
24 409
24 789
27 245
30 095
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
716
477
294
336
335
182
257
243
483
Vacant accommodations
299
722
867
930
2 298
1 133
1 528
1 619
1 637
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,3
93,6
93,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,8
1,5
Vacant dwellings
5,7
5,6
5,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 573
100,0
29 107
100,0
32 215
100,0
Houses
7 284
27,4
7 308
25,1
7 432
23,1
Flats
19 075
71,8
21 335
73,3
24 164
75,0
Others
215
0,8
465
1,6
619
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 457
9,2
2 849
9,8
due to the household size effect
787
3,0
870
3,0
due to the demographic effect
1 669
6,3
1 980
6,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 789
100,0
27 245
100,0
30 095
100,0
1 room
2 542
10,3
2 925
10,7
3 516
11,7
2 rooms
3 493
14,1
4 741
17,4
5 828
19,4
3 rooms
7 302
29,5
8 078
29,6
8 497
28,2
4 rooms
6 660
26,9
6 566
24,1
7 168
23,8
5 rooms or above
4 791
19,3
4 935
18,1
5 085
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,2
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,9
30,8
31,3
Moderate over-occupation
17,6
18,8
19,9
Severe over-occupation
2,8
3,6
3,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
24,9
23,6
Severe under-occupation
14,7
12,8
13,1
Very severe under-occupation
8,9
9,1
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 070
100,0
Before 1919
261
0,9
From 1919 to 1945
821
2,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 478
15,4
From 1971 to 1990
12 060
41,5
From 1991 to 2005
6 280
21,6
From 2006 to 2019
5 171
17,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
