tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
35 667
39 496
41 266
43 115
43 226
44 478
46 107
50 061
53 713
Principal residences
34 062
36 509
37 928
38 904
38 205
41 789
43 134
46 656
49 610
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
330
471
569
816
643
419
459
626
1 032
Vacant accommodations
1 275
2 516
2 769
3 395
4 378
2 269
2 514
2 778
3 072
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,6
93,2
92,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,3
1,9
Vacant dwellings
5,5
5,6
5,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 107
100,0
50 061
100,0
53 713
100,0
Houses
8 289
18,0
8 275
16,5
7 661
14,3
Flats
37 194
80,7
41 107
82,1
44 879
83,6
Others
624
1,4
679
1,4
1 173
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 523
7,6
2 953
5,9
due to the household size effect
672
1,5
1 433
2,9
due to the demographic effect
2 851
6,2
1 521
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 134
100,0
46 656
100,0
49 610
100,0
1 room
5 343
12,4
6 257
13,4
7 053
14,2
2 rooms
11 191
25,9
11 974
25,7
12 948
26,1
3 rooms
13 155
30,5
14 900
31,9
14 920
30,1
4 rooms
8 537
19,8
8 381
18,0
9 121
18,4
5 rooms or above
4 907
11,4
5 145
11,0
5 569
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
2,9
2,9
House
4,2
4,3
4,3
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,4
37,2
37,8
Moderate over-occupation
22,0
22,1
21,7
Severe over-occupation
4,6
4,3
4,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
22,5
22,0
Severe under-occupation
10,0
9,1
9,5
Very severe under-occupation
4,7
4,8
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
49 293
100,0
Before 1919
2 224
4,5
From 1919 to 1945
6 396
13,0
From 1946 to 1970
15 670
31,8
From 1971 to 1990
12 033
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 267
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
7 702
15,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
