tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 371
7 038
7 377
8 147
8 612
9 084
9 370
9 238
10 138
Principal residences
5 594
6 375
6 760
7 503
7 774
8 504
8 799
8 837
9 698
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
405
194
156
127
60
60
81
46
59
Vacant accommodations
372
469
461
517
778
520
491
355
381
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
95,7
95,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
0,5
0,6
Vacant dwellings
5,2
3,8
3,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 370
100,0
9 238
100,0
10 138
100,0
Houses
5 861
62,5
5 753
62,3
5 873
57,9
Flats
3 422
36,5
3 431
37,1
4 201
41,4
Others
88
0,9
55
0,6
63
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
38
0,4
861
9,3
due to the household size effect
12
0,1
62
0,7
due to the demographic effect
26
0,3
798
8,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 799
100,0
8 837
100,0
9 698
100,0
1 room
409
4,7
308
3,5
352
3,6
2 rooms
889
10,1
1 044
11,8
1 513
15,6
3 rooms
2 018
22,9
2 177
24,6
2 421
25,0
4 rooms
2 690
30,6
2 447
27,7
2 436
25,1
5 rooms or above
2 793
31,7
2 862
32,4
2 976
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,8
26,2
30,3
Moderate over-occupation
13,1
13,9
14,6
Severe over-occupation
4,4
3,8
4,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
23,6
21,7
Severe under-occupation
19,5
17,1
14,9
Very severe under-occupation
14,9
15,4
14,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 478
100,0
Before 1919
258
2,7
From 1919 to 1945
720
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
2 442
25,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 856
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 356
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 847
19,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.