tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 761
2 816
2 849
2 906
2 970
2 969
2 967
3 215
3 552
Principal residences
1 696
2 266
2 589
2 686
2 621
2 783
2 797
3 064
3 346
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6
16
18
49
36
6
10
15
49
Vacant accommodations
59
534
242
171
313
180
160
136
157
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
95,3
94,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,5
1,4
Vacant dwellings
5,4
4,2
4,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 967
100,0
3 215
100,0
3 552
100,0
Houses
157
5,3
157
4,9
210
5,9
Flats
2 731
92,0
2 945
91,6
3 266
91,9
Others
79
2,7
113
3,5
76
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
267
9,0
282
8,8
due to the household size effect
–21
–0,7
76
2,4
due to the demographic effect
288
9,7
206
6,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 797
100,0
3 064
100,0
3 346
100,0
1 room
173
6,2
211
6,9
185
5,5
2 rooms
586
21,0
713
23,3
728
21,8
3 rooms
1 009
36,1
1 104
36,0
1 133
33,9
4 rooms
835
29,9
835
27,3
1 020
30,5
5 rooms or above
194
6,9
201
6,6
280
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,1
3,2
House
4,4
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
38,4
38,7
39,3
Moderate over-occupation
20,0
21,0
16,0
Severe over-occupation
3,7
5,7
4,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,4
23,7
26,0
Severe under-occupation
11,3
8,6
13,3
Very severe under-occupation
3,1
2,3
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 328
100,0
Before 1919
115
3,5
From 1919 to 1945
236
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 087
32,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 103
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
267
8,0
From 2006 to 2019
520
15,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.