tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 406
12 834
13 394
14 145
15 256
15 593
16 119
16 394
16 879
Principal residences
10 327
11 914
12 367
13 159
14 044
14 672
15 262
15 341
15 910
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
451
240
160
247
228
112
118
123
160
Vacant accommodations
628
680
867
739
984
809
739
930
809
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,7
93,6
94,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
0,9
Vacant dwellings
4,6
5,7
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 119
100,0
16 394
100,0
16 879
100,0
Houses
7 692
47,7
7 630
46,5
7 481
44,3
Flats
8 359
51,9
8 676
52,9
9 281
55,0
Others
68
0,4
89
0,5
116
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
79
0,5
569
3,5
due to the household size effect
157
1,0
–110
–0,7
due to the demographic effect
–78
–0,5
679
4,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 262
100,0
15 341
100,0
15 910
100,0
1 room
668
4,4
830
5,4
792
5,0
2 rooms
2 135
14,0
2 354
15,3
2 624
16,5
3 rooms
4 519
29,6
4 415
28,8
4 574
28,7
4 rooms
3 971
26,0
3 660
23,9
3 771
23,7
5 rooms or above
3 968
26,0
4 083
26,6
4 149
26,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,8
28,4
28,0
Moderate over-occupation
11,5
13,0
13,8
Severe over-occupation
2,7
2,5
3,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
26,1
25,1
Severe under-occupation
18,1
16,8
16,5
Very severe under-occupation
13,1
13,2
13,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 445
100,0
Before 1919
541
3,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 572
10,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 627
36,4
From 1971 to 1990
4 585
29,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 940
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 180
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.