tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 737
16 992
18 805
19 424
19 385
19 936
20 770
21 638
22 082
Principal residences
12 785
15 611
17 687
18 154
17 190
18 856
19 763
20 319
20 447
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
32
84
118
314
128
118
6
51
274
Vacant accommodations
920
1 297
1 000
956
2 067
961
1 000
1 267
1 361
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,2
93,9
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,0
0,2
1,2
Vacant dwellings
4,8
5,9
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 770
100,0
21 638
100,0
22 082
100,0
Houses
3 302
15,9
3 345
15,5
3 220
14,6
Flats
17 214
82,9
17 831
82,4
18 540
84,0
Others
254
1,2
462
2,1
322
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
556
2,7
128
0,6
due to the household size effect
188
0,9
896
4,1
due to the demographic effect
368
1,8
–768
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 763
100,0
20 319
100,0
20 447
100,0
1 room
1 696
8,6
1 857
9,1
1 984
9,7
2 rooms
3 171
16,0
3 011
14,8
3 410
16,7
3 rooms
7 364
37,3
7 900
38,9
7 519
36,8
4 rooms
5 590
28,3
5 521
27,2
5 272
25,8
5 rooms or above
1 943
9,8
2 030
10,0
2 262
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
4,1
4,2
4,4
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,6
33,1
32,3
Moderate over-occupation
21,3
21,7
22,2
Severe over-occupation
6,8
6,1
6,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,7
24,7
Severe under-occupation
10,7
9,4
9,9
Very severe under-occupation
3,6
4,0
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 357
100,0
Before 1919
546
2,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 682
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
8 060
39,6
From 1971 to 1990
5 835
28,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 373
6,7
From 2006 to 2019
2 862
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
