tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 190
23 887
24 541
24 866
26 385
27 533
27 477
29 368
30 646
Principal residences
22 096
22 114
22 586
23 134
24 287
25 927
25 569
27 181
28 162
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
174
162
165
380
269
187
125
176
334
Vacant accommodations
920
1 611
1 790
1 352
1 829
1 419
1 783
2 012
2 150
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
92,6
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,6
1,1
Vacant dwellings
6,5
6,9
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 477
100,0
29 368
100,0
30 646
100,0
Houses
11 327
41,2
11 260
38,3
10 871
35,5
Flats
15 792
57,5
17 785
60,6
19 058
62,2
Others
358
1,3
323
1,1
716
2,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 612
5,9
981
3,3
due to the household size effect
112
0,4
493
1,7
due to the demographic effect
1 500
5,5
488
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 569
100,0
27 181
100,0
28 162
100,0
1 room
1 786
7,0
2 209
8,1
2 633
9,3
2 rooms
4 966
19,4
5 809
21,4
5 988
21,3
3 rooms
7 825
30,6
8 294
30,5
8 413
29,9
4 rooms
6 538
25,6
6 520
24,0
6 403
22,7
5 rooms or above
4 455
17,4
4 349
16,0
4 725
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,3
House
4,1
4,1
4,2
Flat
2,9
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,7
33,6
32,2
Moderate over-occupation
16,1
18,8
19,5
Severe over-occupation
5,1
4,8
5,1
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
23,0
22,9
Severe under-occupation
13,3
12,8
12,6
Very severe under-occupation
7,7
7,1
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 769
100,0
Before 1919
386
1,4
From 1919 to 1945
3 589
12,9
From 1946 to 1970
10 124
36,5
From 1971 to 1990
7 410
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 428
8,7
From 2006 to 2019
3 833
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
