tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 851
14 346
15 469
15 799
16 258
17 038
17 232
19 750
20 824
Principal residences
11 336
13 256
14 279
15 055
15 234
16 339
16 441
18 617
19 673
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
93
68
104
155
125
82
45
64
164
Vacant accommodations
422
1 022
1 086
589
899
617
746
1 069
987
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,4
94,3
94,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
0,8
Vacant dwellings
4,3
5,4
4,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 232
100,0
19 750
100,0
20 824
100,0
Houses
3 440
20,0
3 893
19,7
3 616
17,4
Flats
13 312
77,3
15 423
78,1
15 807
75,9
Others
480
2,8
435
2,2
1 401
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 176
12,6
1 055
5,3
due to the household size effect
155
0,9
–95
–0,5
due to the demographic effect
2 021
11,7
1 150
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 441
100,0
18 617
100,0
19 673
100,0
1 room
1 160
7,1
1 784
9,6
2 595
13,2
2 rooms
3 121
19,0
3 613
19,4
3 696
18,8
3 rooms
5 909
35,9
6 630
35,6
6 279
31,9
4 rooms
4 172
25,4
4 471
24,0
4 873
24,8
5 rooms or above
2 079
12,6
2 118
11,4
2 230
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,1
3,1
House
4,0
4,0
4,2
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,1
35,6
33,2
Moderate over-occupation
21,7
24,7
27,9
Severe over-occupation
6,2
6,2
7,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
21,4
19,3
Severe under-occupation
9,4
8,4
8,9
Very severe under-occupation
3,8
3,6
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 239
100,0
Before 1919
239
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 218
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
6 349
33,0
From 1971 to 1990
5 141
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 599
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 693
19,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
