tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 232
14 340
13 884
13 994
14 497
15 172
14 936
15 818
18 721
Principal residences
11 745
12 914
12 858
12 808
13 145
14 000
13 788
14 607
17 169
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
68
88
131
330
224
165
247
126
309
Vacant accommodations
1 419
1 338
895
856
1 128
1 007
901
1 085
1 243
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,3
92,3
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
0,8
1,6
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,9
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 936
100,0
15 818
100,0
18 721
100,0
Houses
2 253
15,1
2 135
13,5
2 001
10,7
Flats
12 445
83,3
13 502
85,4
16 484
88,1
Others
238
1,6
181
1,1
236
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
819
5,5
2 562
16,2
due to the household size effect
252
1,7
56
0,4
due to the demographic effect
567
3,8
2 506
15,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 788
100,0
14 607
100,0
17 169
100,0
1 room
1 508
10,9
1 618
11,1
1 969
11,5
2 rooms
3 605
26,1
3 955
27,1
4 426
25,8
3 rooms
4 203
30,5
4 817
33,0
5 619
32,7
4 rooms
3 177
23,0
2 915
20,0
3 385
19,7
5 rooms or above
1 295
9,4
1 302
8,9
1 770
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,0
2,9
3,0
House
4,0
3,9
4,2
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
36,4
37,0
38,3
Moderate over-occupation
22,7
22,6
21,5
Severe over-occupation
5,1
6,2
4,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
22,7
23,1
Severe under-occupation
9,1
8,4
8,8
Very severe under-occupation
3,9
3,2
4,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 524
100,0
Before 1919
517
3,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 732
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
5 560
33,6
From 1971 to 1990
4 546
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 704
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 465
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
