tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 410
10 898
11 225
13 117
13 381
13 973
14 036
14 811
15 591
Principal residences
9 782
9 649
10 327
11 843
12 089
12 767
12 528
13 209
13 567
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
182
302
266
585
397
230
542
746
876
Vacant accommodations
446
947
632
689
895
975
967
856
1 148
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
89,2
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
5,0
5,6
Vacant dwellings
6,9
5,8
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 036
100,0
14 811
100,0
15 591
100,0
Houses
1 079
7,7
1 153
7,8
1 131
7,3
Flats
12 761
90,9
13 259
89,5
14 300
91,7
Others
196
1,4
400
2,7
161
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
681
4,9
358
2,4
due to the household size effect
295
2,1
97
0,7
due to the demographic effect
386
2,8
261
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 528
100,0
13 209
100,0
13 567
100,0
1 room
1 814
14,5
2 225
16,8
2 291
16,9
2 rooms
3 109
24,8
3 092
23,4
3 131
23,1
3 rooms
4 061
32,4
3 810
28,8
3 873
28,5
4 rooms
2 245
17,9
2 411
18,3
2 456
18,1
5 rooms or above
1 298
10,4
1 672
12,7
1 817
13,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,9
2,9
3,0
House
5,0
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,7
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
36,1
33,6
34,4
Moderate over-occupation
21,4
23,1
22,4
Severe over-occupation
2,2
1,9
2,1
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
23,3
23,7
Severe under-occupation
10,3
11,8
9,9
Very severe under-occupation
5,1
6,2
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 442
100,0
Before 1919
896
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 793
13,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 449
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 008
37,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 191
8,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 105
8,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
