tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 995
8 279
8 408
9 498
10 068
10 653
10 414
10 630
11 071
Principal residences
6 568
7 697
7 818
8 732
9 310
9 837
9 723
9 934
10 169
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
92
68
114
307
224
135
152
220
399
Vacant accommodations
335
514
476
459
534
681
538
475
503
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
93,5
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,1
3,6
Vacant dwellings
5,2
4,5
4,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 414
100,0
10 630
100,0
11 071
100,0
Houses
2 211
21,2
2 187
20,6
2 056
18,6
Flats
8 117
77,9
8 360
78,7
8 862
80,0
Others
85
0,8
83
0,8
153
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
210
2,0
235
2,2
due to the household size effect
44
0,4
604
5,7
due to the demographic effect
167
1,6
–369
–3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 723
100,0
9 934
100,0
10 169
100,0
1 room
770
7,9
879
8,9
1 090
10,7
2 rooms
1 807
18,6
1 995
20,1
2 286
22,5
3 rooms
2 662
27,4
2 708
27,3
2 808
27,6
4 rooms
2 055
21,1
2 018
20,3
1 647
16,2
5 rooms or above
2 429
25,0
2 334
23,5
2 337
23,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,4
House
5,5
5,5
5,7
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,9
30,8
34,0
Moderate over-occupation
15,0
16,7
16,2
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,2
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
24,0
23,0
Severe under-occupation
15,1
13,9
11,4
Very severe under-occupation
15,0
13,3
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 109
100,0
Before 1919
900
8,9
From 1919 to 1945
737
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 471
34,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 465
34,3
From 1991 to 2005
892
8,8
From 2006 to 2019
645
6,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
