tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 186
11 826
12 647
13 452
13 367
13 815
14 057
14 322
14 696
Principal residences
9 266
10 452
11 599
11 902
11 997
12 636
12 758
12 902
13 095
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
219
490
525
668
393
325
404
472
504
Vacant accommodations
701
884
523
882
977
855
895
947
1 096
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
90,1
89,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,3
3,4
Vacant dwellings
6,4
6,6
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 057
100,0
14 322
100,0
14 696
100,0
Houses
2 193
15,6
2 174
15,2
1 895
12,9
Flats
11 442
81,4
11 589
80,9
12 481
84,9
Others
422
3,0
560
3,9
319
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
144
1,0
193
1,3
due to the household size effect
–248
–1,8
284
2,0
due to the demographic effect
392
2,8
–92
–0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 758
100,0
12 902
100,0
13 095
100,0
1 room
1 567
12,3
1 595
12,4
1 477
11,3
2 rooms
2 236
17,5
2 166
16,8
2 113
16,1
3 rooms
3 236
25,4
3 483
27,0
3 510
26,8
4 rooms
2 528
19,8
2 593
20,1
2 696
20,6
5 rooms or above
3 192
25,0
3 065
23,8
3 299
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,6
House
5,8
5,7
6,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,4
28,3
28,4
Moderate over-occupation
17,4
18,6
15,0
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,5
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
23,4
25,4
Severe under-occupation
14,4
14,5
15,1
Very severe under-occupation
15,7
13,8
15,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 795
100,0
Before 1919
1 002
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 828
14,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 144
40,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 208
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
828
6,5
From 2006 to 2019
786
6,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.