tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 434
23 817
26 264
28 677
32 783
35 177
35 954
36 422
38 909
Principal residences
19 158
22 035
24 527
26 497
30 212
32 806
33 713
33 085
35 575
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
227
393
312
822
650
596
629
736
718
Vacant accommodations
1 049
1 389
1 425
1 358
1 921
1 775
1 612
2 600
2 617
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
90,8
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,0
1,8
Vacant dwellings
4,5
7,1
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 954
100,0
36 422
100,0
38 909
100,0
Houses
8 571
23,8
8 255
22,7
8 293
21,3
Flats
27 098
75,4
27 750
76,2
30 213
77,7
Others
284
0,8
417
1,1
402
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–628
–1,7
2 490
6,8
due to the household size effect
141
0,4
1 359
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–769
–2,1
1 131
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 713
100,0
33 085
100,0
35 575
100,0
1 room
3 164
9,4
2 981
9,0
3 330
9,4
2 rooms
6 097
18,1
5 927
17,9
6 646
18,7
3 rooms
9 374
27,8
9 417
28,5
10 310
29,0
4 rooms
7 308
21,7
7 159
21,6
7 412
20,8
5 rooms or above
7 771
23,0
7 601
23,0
7 877
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
5,3
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,5
31,1
32,4
Moderate over-occupation
14,6
14,8
14,6
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,2
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
25,2
24,5
Severe under-occupation
14,6
14,4
13,6
Very severe under-occupation
13,5
13,3
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
34 245
100,0
Before 1919
1 042
3,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 215
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
10 251
29,9
From 1971 to 1990
11 233
32,8
From 1991 to 2005
6 809
19,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 696
7,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
