tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 097
17 112
18 348
21 465
22 335
23 015
22 960
23 542
26 188
Principal residences
14 990
14 951
16 865
19 135
19 265
20 431
20 829
20 722
21 529
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
131
372
313
678
674
606
774
838
2 243
Vacant accommodations
976
1 789
1 170
1 652
2 396
1 979
1 356
1 982
2 416
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
88,0
82,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,6
8,6
Vacant dwellings
5,9
8,4
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 960
100,0
23 542
100,0
26 188
100,0
Houses
759
3,3
688
2,9
670
2,6
Flats
21 849
95,2
22 631
96,1
25 179
96,1
Others
352
1,5
224
0,9
339
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–107
–0,5
807
3,4
due to the household size effect
–106
–0,5
1 104
4,7
due to the demographic effect
–1
–0,0
–297
–1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 829
100,0
20 722
100,0
21 529
100,0
1 room
2 973
14,3
2 578
12,4
2 840
13,2
2 rooms
6 545
31,4
6 551
31,6
6 496
30,2
3 rooms
5 980
28,7
6 132
29,6
6 671
31,0
4 rooms
3 273
15,7
3 793
18,3
3 524
16,4
5 rooms or above
2 058
9,9
1 669
8,1
1 999
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,8
2,8
2,8
House
4,5
4,8
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
39,5
43,3
39,5
Moderate over-occupation
21,1
19,0
18,6
Severe over-occupation
3,6
2,9
2,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
23,3
26,0
Severe under-occupation
8,0
8,7
9,2
Very severe under-occupation
3,8
2,9
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 381
100,0
Before 1919
829
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 471
11,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 259
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
8 083
37,8
From 1991 to 2005
2 822
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 916
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
