tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 735
19 100
19 596
20 518
21 742
25 517
26 192
27 036
27 302
Principal residences
17 924
18 039
18 579
18 744
19 404
22 861
24 287
24 619
23 714
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
207
163
147
554
599
579
511
805
1 324
Vacant accommodations
604
898
870
1 220
1 739
2 077
1 394
1 612
2 264
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,7
91,1
86,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
3,0
4,8
Vacant dwellings
5,3
6,0
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 192
100,0
27 036
100,0
27 302
100,0
Houses
1 002
3,8
954
3,5
806
3,0
Flats
24 936
95,2
25 690
95,0
26 192
95,9
Others
253
1,0
392
1,4
304
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
332
1,3
–905
–3,3
due to the household size effect
203
0,8
533
2,0
due to the demographic effect
129
0,5
–1 438
–5,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 287
100,0
24 619
100,0
23 714
100,0
1 room
4 028
16,6
4 325
17,6
4 038
17,0
2 rooms
7 226
29,8
7 407
30,1
6 835
28,8
3 rooms
7 297
30,0
7 384
30,0
7 202
30,4
4 rooms
3 962
16,3
3 815
15,5
3 920
16,5
5 rooms or above
1 775
7,3
1 688
6,9
1 719
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,7
2,7
2,7
House
4,8
4,9
5,1
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
38,9
39,5
40,2
Moderate over-occupation
23,0
24,1
22,3
Severe over-occupation
2,5
2,3
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
22,7
23,5
Severe under-occupation
9,0
8,0
8,4
Very severe under-occupation
3,5
3,4
3,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 628
100,0
Before 1919
1 448
6,1
From 1919 to 1945
3 801
16,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 814
28,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 896
20,7
From 1991 to 2005
4 562
19,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 106
8,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.