tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 798
18 691
19 192
19 433
19 736
20 725
21 108
21 230
22 647
Principal residences
15 750
17 781
18 086
17 998
18 145
19 108
19 588
19 436
20 771
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
174
185
258
641
412
249
248
432
456
Vacant accommodations
874
725
848
794
1 179
1 367
1 273
1 362
1 420
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
91,5
91,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
2,0
2,0
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,4
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 108
100,0
21 230
100,0
22 647
100,0
Houses
3 059
14,5
3 001
14,1
3 026
13,4
Flats
17 653
83,6
18 001
84,8
19 505
86,1
Others
397
1,9
228
1,1
116
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–152
–0,7
1 335
6,3
due to the household size effect
–230
–1,1
619
2,9
due to the demographic effect
78
0,4
717
3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 588
100,0
19 436
100,0
20 771
100,0
1 room
1 874
9,6
1 467
7,5
2 047
9,9
2 rooms
2 803
14,3
2 948
15,2
3 448
16,6
3 rooms
6 195
31,6
6 441
33,1
6 518
31,4
4 rooms
4 801
24,5
4 587
23,6
4 759
22,9
5 rooms or above
3 914
20,0
3 992
20,5
4 000
19,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,4
House
5,4
5,4
5,5
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,6
30,1
30,2
Moderate over-occupation
13,9
13,5
14,7
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,3
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
28,1
27,8
Severe under-occupation
16,0
14,5
14,2
Very severe under-occupation
11,6
12,5
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 118
100,0
Before 1919
1 594
7,9
From 1919 to 1945
2 001
9,9
From 1946 to 1970
10 106
50,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 478
17,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 684
8,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 255
6,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.