tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
27 762
27 722
28 096
26 965
33 063
34 408
34 603
34 712
36 861
Principal residences
26 683
25 411
25 873
23 239
26 810
30 901
31 396
30 762
33 238
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
329
524
484
1 016
1 138
985
1 028
1 134
1 446
Vacant accommodations
750
1 787
1 739
2 710
5 115
2 522
2 179
2 816
2 177
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
88,6
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,3
3,9
Vacant dwellings
6,3
8,1
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 603
100,0
34 712
100,0
36 861
100,0
Houses
446
1,3
351
1,0
251
0,7
Flats
33 476
96,7
33 744
97,2
36 088
97,9
Others
681
2,0
617
1,8
523
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–633
–1,8
2 476
7,1
due to the household size effect
–58
–0,2
46
0,1
due to the demographic effect
–575
–1,7
2 430
7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 396
100,0
30 762
100,0
33 238
100,0
1 room
4 736
15,1
4 746
15,4
5 392
16,2
2 rooms
10 167
32,4
9 924
32,3
10 225
30,8
3 rooms
8 942
28,5
8 596
27,9
9 105
27,4
4 rooms
4 813
15,3
4 915
16,0
5 593
16,8
5 rooms or above
2 737
8,7
2 581
8,4
2 923
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,7
2,7
2,7
House
4,7
4,9
5,1
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
42,7
43,3
41,8
Moderate over-occupation
21,3
21,2
22,4
Severe over-occupation
2,2
2,5
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
22,4
21,6
21,1
Severe under-occupation
7,9
7,9
9,1
Very severe under-occupation
3,4
3,5
3,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
33 076
100,0
Before 1919
4 181
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
4 237
12,8
From 1946 to 1970
5 671
17,1
From 1971 to 1990
7 715
23,3
From 1991 to 2005
7 545
22,8
From 2006 to 2019
3 727
11,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
