tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 220
20 343
21 526
22 850
27 146
31 009
32 808
35 592
37 262
Principal residences
18 324
18 926
19 709
20 416
24 094
28 501
29 670
31 828
31 954
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
209
338
380
706
908
780
1 247
1 814
2 493
Vacant accommodations
687
1 079
1 437
1 728
2 144
1 727
1 890
1 950
2 815
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
89,4
85,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,8
5,1
6,7
Vacant dwellings
5,8
5,5
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 808
100,0
35 592
100,0
37 262
100,0
Houses
2 147
6,5
2 161
6,1
1 959
5,3
Flats
29 868
91,0
32 701
91,9
34 735
93,2
Others
792
2,4
730
2,1
568
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 158
6,6
126
0,4
due to the household size effect
549
1,7
415
1,2
due to the demographic effect
1 609
4,9
–289
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 670
100,0
31 828
100,0
31 954
100,0
1 room
4 285
14,4
4 716
14,8
4 799
15,0
2 rooms
8 091
27,3
8 738
27,5
8 900
27,9
3 rooms
8 972
30,2
9 002
28,3
9 185
28,7
4 rooms
5 141
17,3
5 912
18,6
5 823
18,2
5 rooms or above
3 182
10,7
3 461
10,9
3 247
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,9
2,9
2,9
House
4,8
4,8
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
39,8
40,1
41,1
Moderate over-occupation
20,9
20,4
20,0
Severe over-occupation
1,9
1,5
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,4
23,6
Severe under-occupation
9,0
10,0
9,0
Very severe under-occupation
4,3
4,6
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 685
100,0
Before 1919
1 217
3,8
From 1919 to 1945
4 507
14,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 167
16,3
From 1971 to 1990
7 685
24,3
From 1991 to 2005
7 184
22,7
From 2006 to 2019
5 924
18,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
