tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 433
6 628
7 078
7 703
8 196
8 060
8 216
8 327
8 623
Principal residences
4 159
6 218
6 741
7 093
7 456
7 445
7 574
7 554
7 890
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
75
106
91
230
196
123
155
187
135
Vacant accommodations
199
304
246
380
544
492
487
586
598
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
90,7
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,2
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,0
6,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 216
100,0
8 327
100,0
8 623
100,0
Houses
1 943
23,7
1 880
22,6
1 960
22,7
Flats
6 203
75,5
6 384
76,7
6 476
75,1
Others
70
0,9
63
0,8
188
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–20
–0,2
336
4,0
due to the household size effect
211
2,6
282
3,4
due to the demographic effect
–230
–2,8
55
0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 574
100,0
7 554
100,0
7 890
100,0
1 room
671
8,9
785
10,4
763
9,7
2 rooms
1 025
13,5
1 277
16,9
1 481
18,8
3 rooms
2 213
29,2
2 007
26,6
1 851
23,5
4 rooms
1 608
21,2
1 521
20,1
1 616
20,5
5 rooms or above
2 058
27,2
1 964
26,0
2 180
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,6
3,7
House
5,8
5,7
6,1
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,5
27,5
27,0
Moderate over-occupation
13,9
15,4
15,6
Severe over-occupation
0,9
1,6
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
24,8
22,6
Severe under-occupation
15,1
14,6
13,9
Very severe under-occupation
17,5
16,2
20,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 759
100,0
Before 1919
598
7,7
From 1919 to 1945
464
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 558
33,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 742
35,3
From 1991 to 2005
887
11,4
From 2006 to 2019
511
6,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
