tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 256
9 169
9 516
10 215
10 736
11 018
10 992
11 572
11 894
Principal residences
6 812
8 628
9 017
9 520
9 906
10 395
10 217
10 648
11 045
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
83
112
84
321
228
126
179
193
184
Vacant accommodations
361
429
415
374
602
496
596
731
664
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
92,0
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,7
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,4
6,3
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 992
100,0
11 572
100,0
11 894
100,0
Houses
1 782
16,2
1 924
16,6
1 860
15,6
Flats
8 770
79,8
9 368
81,0
9 546
80,3
Others
439
4,0
279
2,4
488
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
431
3,9
398
3,4
due to the household size effect
–50
–0,5
203
1,8
due to the demographic effect
481
4,4
194
1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 217
100,0
10 648
100,0
11 045
100,0
1 room
1 459
14,3
1 538
14,4
1 623
14,7
2 rooms
1 516
14,8
1 881
17,7
1 763
16,0
3 rooms
3 034
29,7
2 633
24,7
2 840
25,7
4 rooms
2 213
21,7
2 453
23,0
2 640
23,9
5 rooms or above
1 995
19,5
2 142
20,1
2 179
19,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,3
House
5,4
5,5
5,4
Flat
3,0
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,4
29,4
29,3
Moderate over-occupation
19,0
20,6
20,5
Severe over-occupation
1,7
2,0
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
22,2
22,0
Severe under-occupation
13,9
13,5
14,2
Very severe under-occupation
11,7
12,3
12,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 985
100,0
Before 1919
465
4,2
From 1919 to 1945
493
4,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 759
43,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 457
31,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 281
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
529
4,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
