tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 302
26 612
30 847
34 677
38 515
45 642
46 508
47 824
48 519
Principal residences
23 469
23 913
27 716
30 087
33 192
40 019
40 871
38 675
39 654
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
320
408
581
1 868
1 492
2 646
2 458
4 685
4 470
Vacant accommodations
1 513
2 291
2 550
2 722
3 831
2 976
3 180
4 464
4 395
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
80,9
81,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,3
9,8
9,2
Vacant dwellings
6,8
9,3
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 508
100,0
47 824
100,0
48 519
100,0
Houses
1 560
3,4
1 462
3,1
1 329
2,7
Flats
44 089
94,8
45 203
94,5
46 592
96,0
Others
859
1,8
1 159
2,4
599
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–2 196
–4,7
979
2,0
due to the household size effect
1 023
2,2
882
1,8
due to the demographic effect
–3 220
–6,9
98
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
40 871
100,0
38 675
100,0
39 654
100,0
1 room
6 154
15,1
6 117
15,8
6 156
15,5
2 rooms
11 329
27,7
10 706
27,7
11 039
27,8
3 rooms
11 724
28,7
11 429
29,6
11 832
29,8
4 rooms
7 440
18,2
6 799
17,6
6 590
16,6
5 rooms or above
4 224
10,3
3 623
9,4
4 036
10,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,9
2,8
2,8
House
5,1
5,0
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
39,0
38,5
38,8
Moderate over-occupation
21,9
22,5
22,9
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,6
2,0
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
23,1
22,9
Severe under-occupation
9,4
9,3
8,3
Very severe under-occupation
4,4
4,1
5,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 559
100,0
Before 1919
1 548
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
5 178
13,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 928
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
12 978
32,8
From 1991 to 2005
10 984
27,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 943
4,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
