tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
29 004
33 179
34 011
33 907
34 631
35 515
36 588
37 564
40 345
Principal residences
27 928
31 051
30 834
31 230
31 012
33 330
33 963
34 543
37 328
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
200
306
409
776
526
246
353
660
669
Vacant accommodations
876
1 822
2 768
1 901
3 093
1 939
2 272
2 361
2 349
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,8
92,0
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,8
1,7
Vacant dwellings
6,2
6,3
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 588
100,0
37 564
100,0
40 345
100,0
Houses
9 889
27,0
9 831
26,2
9 578
23,7
Flats
26 236
71,7
27 395
72,9
30 035
74,4
Others
462
1,3
338
0,9
732
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
580
1,6
2 784
7,4
due to the household size effect
469
1,3
447
1,2
due to the demographic effect
111
0,3
2 337
6,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 963
100,0
34 543
100,0
37 328
100,0
1 room
2 757
8,1
3 325
9,6
3 611
9,7
2 rooms
7 705
22,7
7 851
22,7
8 181
21,9
3 rooms
10 289
30,3
9 980
28,9
11 081
29,7
4 rooms
7 379
21,7
7 213
20,9
7 988
21,4
5 rooms or above
5 833
17,2
6 174
17,9
6 467
17,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,3
House
4,5
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
33,9
34,0
34,6
Moderate over-occupation
17,5
18,3
18,4
Severe over-occupation
4,0
3,9
3,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,2
22,7
23,0
Severe under-occupation
12,5
12,3
11,6
Very severe under-occupation
7,8
8,8
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
36 350
100,0
Before 1919
2 013
5,5
From 1919 to 1945
8 078
22,2
From 1946 to 1970
9 607
26,4
From 1971 to 1990
9 049
24,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 806
10,5
From 2006 to 2019
3 797
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.