tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 744
23 303
25 498
25 829
27 923
29 928
30 508
30 665
33 117
Principal residences
22 393
21 751
22 301
22 699
23 678
26 854
27 563
27 356
30 544
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
425
295
549
1 092
663
563
612
936
1 196
Vacant accommodations
926
1 257
2 648
2 038
3 582
2 511
2 333
2 373
1 377
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,3
89,2
92,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
3,1
3,6
Vacant dwellings
7,6
7,7
4,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
30 508
100,0
30 665
100,0
33 117
100,0
Houses
542
1,8
384
1,3
383
1,2
Flats
29 149
95,5
29 722
96,9
32 093
96,9
Others
817
2,7
560
1,8
642
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–206
–0,7
3 188
10,4
due to the household size effect
–666
–2,2
812
2,6
due to the demographic effect
460
1,5
2 376
7,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 563
100,0
27 356
100,0
30 544
100,0
1 room
5 534
20,1
4 817
17,6
5 352
17,5
2 rooms
9 430
34,2
9 368
34,2
10 411
34,1
3 rooms
8 166
29,6
7 914
28,9
9 321
30,5
4 rooms
3 352
12,2
4 025
14,7
4 145
13,6
5 rooms or above
1 080
3,9
1 232
4,5
1 315
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,5
2,6
2,5
House
4,2
4,0
3,8
Flat
2,5
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
41,3
41,1
44,3
Moderate over-occupation
28,9
27,7
26,1
Severe over-occupation
6,3
5,7
5,7
Moderate under-occupation
17,6
18,3
18,1
Severe under-occupation
4,3
5,7
4,4
Very severe under-occupation
1,6
1,6
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 920
100,0
Before 1919
2 204
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
5 862
19,6
From 1946 to 1970
6 318
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
7 032
23,5
From 1991 to 2005
5 159
17,2
From 2006 to 2019
3 345
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
