tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 222
20 422
20 236
20 963
21 892
22 831
23 408
24 150
27 181
Principal residences
18 297
19 215
18 879
19 091
20 123
21 007
21 773
22 093
24 803
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
215
209
338
593
357
255
440
765
764
Vacant accommodations
710
998
1 019
1 279
1 412
1 569
1 195
1 293
1 614
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,0
91,5
91,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
3,2
2,8
Vacant dwellings
5,1
5,4
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 408
100,0
24 150
100,0
27 181
100,0
Houses
6 906
29,5
6 834
28,3
7 000
25,8
Flats
16 363
69,9
17 195
71,2
19 896
73,2
Others
138
0,6
121
0,5
286
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
320
1,4
2 710
11,2
due to the household size effect
382
1,6
791
3,3
due to the demographic effect
–61
–0,3
1 919
7,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 773
100,0
22 093
100,0
24 803
100,0
1 room
1 593
7,3
1 798
8,1
2 555
10,3
2 rooms
4 170
19,2
4 187
19,0
4 944
19,9
3 rooms
6 586
30,2
6 612
29,9
7 176
28,9
4 rooms
4 881
22,4
4 792
21,7
5 159
20,8
5 rooms or above
4 544
20,9
4 705
21,3
4 969
20,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,4
3,4
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
32,7
31,7
33,8
Moderate over-occupation
14,2
14,8
16,3
Severe over-occupation
2,1
2,0
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
25,0
23,8
Severe under-occupation
14,4
14,7
13,0
Very severe under-occupation
11,1
11,8
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 313
100,0
Before 1919
1 399
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
3 305
14,2
From 1946 to 1970
8 410
36,1
From 1971 to 1990
4 646
19,9
From 1991 to 2005
3 044
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 509
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
