tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 159
10 842
11 018
11 877
12 751
13 582
13 996
14 066
15 145
Principal residences
7 628
10 082
10 393
11 202
11 910
12 816
13 040
12 622
13 139
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
274
158
161
155
104
66
112
115
253
Vacant accommodations
257
602
464
520
737
700
845
1 329
1 753
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
89,7
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,8
1,7
Vacant dwellings
6,0
9,4
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 996
100,0
14 066
100,0
15 145
100,0
Houses
4 497
32,1
4 468
31,8
4 323
28,5
Flats
9 217
65,9
9 515
67,6
10 540
69,6
Others
282
2,0
83
0,6
282
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–418
–3,0
518
3,7
due to the household size effect
–39
–0,3
233
1,7
due to the demographic effect
–379
–2,7
285
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 040
100,0
12 622
100,0
13 139
100,0
1 room
708
5,4
732
5,8
788
6,0
2 rooms
2 034
15,6
2 115
16,8
2 175
16,6
3 rooms
3 967
30,4
3 598
28,5
3 550
27,0
4 rooms
3 529
27,1
3 263
25,9
3 544
27,0
5 rooms or above
2 802
21,5
2 913
23,1
3 082
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,6
House
4,5
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,7
30,1
30,8
Moderate over-occupation
12,2
12,8
12,6
Severe over-occupation
1,9
2,4
2,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,8
25,8
24,0
Severe under-occupation
16,5
17,6
16,9
Very severe under-occupation
10,9
11,2
13,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 083
100,0
Before 1919
146
1,1
From 1919 to 1945
695
5,3
From 1946 to 1970
4 682
35,8
From 1971 to 1990
4 415
33,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 971
15,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 175
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
