tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 677
8 656
8 776
9 323
9 831
10 182
10 952
12 302
12 727
Principal residences
6 593
7 987
8 033
8 760
9 124
9 565
10 453
11 628
11 754
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
417
203
154
173
102
114
32
54
173
Vacant accommodations
667
466
589
390
605
502
466
620
800
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,4
94,5
92,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,4
1,4
Vacant dwellings
4,3
5,0
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 952
100,0
12 302
100,0
12 727
100,0
Houses
5 113
46,7
5 389
43,8
5 468
43,0
Flats
5 715
52,2
6 808
55,3
6 999
55,0
Others
124
1,1
105
0,9
260
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 175
10,7
126
1,0
due to the household size effect
61
0,6
131
1,1
due to the demographic effect
1 114
10,2
–5
–0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 453
100,0
11 628
100,0
11 754
100,0
1 room
352
3,4
586
5,0
513
4,4
2 rooms
1 212
11,6
1 616
13,9
1 480
12,6
3 rooms
3 367
32,2
3 408
29,3
3 758
32,0
4 rooms
2 929
28,0
3 213
27,6
3 247
27,6
5 rooms or above
2 593
24,8
2 804
24,1
2 756
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,6
3,7
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,4
30,4
29,0
Moderate over-occupation
12,3
13,6
13,5
Severe over-occupation
2,6
2,9
3,8
Moderate under-occupation
28,9
25,8
27,0
Severe under-occupation
16,8
17,4
16,0
Very severe under-occupation
11,1
9,8
10,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 720
100,0
Before 1919
205
1,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 006
8,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 740
31,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 590
22,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 244
10,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 934
25,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
