tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 249
12 806
13 112
13 967
15 936
16 508
16 501
16 572
17 478
Principal residences
10 140
11 735
11 887
12 746
14 577
15 358
15 337
15 102
15 755
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
679
411
425
355
270
180
132
236
219
Vacant accommodations
430
660
800
866
1 089
970
1 033
1 233
1 504
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
91,1
90,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,4
1,3
Vacant dwellings
6,3
7,4
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 501
100,0
16 572
100,0
17 478
100,0
Houses
8 994
54,5
8 934
53,9
8 857
50,7
Flats
7 170
43,5
7 410
44,7
8 431
48,2
Others
337
2,0
228
1,4
190
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–235
–1,4
653
3,9
due to the household size effect
98
0,6
35
0,2
due to the demographic effect
–332
–2,0
617
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 337
100,0
15 102
100,0
15 755
100,0
1 room
1 227
8,0
1 232
8,2
1 327
8,4
2 rooms
1 961
12,8
2 134
14,1
2 211
14,0
3 rooms
3 337
21,8
3 391
22,5
3 691
23,4
4 rooms
4 065
26,5
3 432
22,7
3 351
21,3
5 rooms or above
4 747
31,0
4 913
32,5
5 175
32,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,6
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,4
24,9
23,8
Moderate over-occupation
12,4
12,7
14,0
Severe over-occupation
1,8
1,8
2,9
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
23,2
21,8
Severe under-occupation
20,4
17,8
18,4
Very severe under-occupation
17,7
19,7
19,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
15 463
100,0
Before 1919
294
1,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 965
12,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 979
38,7
From 1971 to 1990
4 180
27,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 065
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
980
6,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
