tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
209
511
611
1 063
1 976
2 590
3 430
4 238
4 709
Principal residences
202
415
582
1 018
1 853
2 526
2 899
4 034
4 589
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3
23
13
8
17
2
1
16
20
Vacant accommodations
4
73
16
37
106
62
530
188
99
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,5
95,2
97,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,0
0,4
0,4
Vacant dwellings
15,5
4,4
2,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 430
100,0
4 238
100,0
4 709
100,0
Houses
2 372
69,2
2 455
57,9
2 623
55,7
Flats
1 044
30,4
1 765
41,6
2 081
44,2
Others
14
0,4
18
0,4
5
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 135
33,1
555
13,1
due to the household size effect
307
8,9
77
1,8
due to the demographic effect
828
24,1
478
11,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 899
100,0
4 034
100,0
4 589
100,0
1 room
72
2,5
134
3,3
126
2,7
2 rooms
219
7,6
524
13,0
711
15,5
3 rooms
336
11,6
802
19,9
927
20,2
4 rooms
727
25,1
984
24,4
1 024
22,3
5 rooms or above
1 545
53,3
1 590
39,4
1 801
39,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,1
4,0
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
26,1
28,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
6,3
8,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,9
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
25,9
21,4
Severe under-occupation
26,9
23,1
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
23,1
17,7
19,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 562
100,0
Before 1919
67
1,5
From 1919 to 1945
78
1,7
From 1946 to 1970
157
3,4
From 1971 to 1990
915
20,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 394
30,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 951
42,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
