tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 956
10 413
10 957
11 594
12 494
13 314
13 104
16 403
18 743
Principal residences
7 172
9 599
10 210
10 852
11 595
12 355
12 234
14 699
16 575
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
426
302
258
280
199
247
106
403
954
Vacant accommodations
358
512
489
462
700
712
763
1 302
1 214
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
89,6
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
2,5
5,1
Vacant dwellings
5,8
7,9
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 104
100,0
16 403
100,0
18 743
100,0
Houses
4 923
37,6
5 053
30,8
4 999
26,7
Flats
8 099
61,8
10 838
66,1
13 192
70,4
Others
81
0,6
512
3,1
552
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 464
18,8
1 877
11,4
due to the household size effect
990
7,6
892
5,4
due to the demographic effect
1 474
11,3
985
6,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 234
100,0
14 699
100,0
16 575
100,0
1 room
738
6,0
1 813
12,3
2 680
16,2
2 rooms
1 752
14,3
2 328
15,8
2 692
16,2
3 rooms
3 069
25,1
3 618
24,6
3 907
23,6
4 rooms
2 931
24,0
3 097
21,1
3 305
19,9
5 rooms or above
3 744
30,6
3 842
26,1
3 991
24,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,6
3,4
House
5,0
5,2
5,1
Flat
3,1
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,4
26,9
26,2
Moderate over-occupation
10,4
16,6
21,1
Severe over-occupation
1,8
1,1
1,6
Moderate under-occupation
24,5
23,6
22,4
Severe under-occupation
18,9
15,9
13,6
Very severe under-occupation
18,1
15,8
15,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 439
100,0
Before 1919
418
2,5
From 1919 to 1945
872
5,3
From 1946 to 1970
4 750
28,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 491
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 637
10,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 271
26,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
