tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 146
6 688
6 824
7 419
7 929
8 797
8 797
9 044
9 542
Principal residences
4 365
6 089
6 488
6 980
7 277
8 467
8 413
8 433
8 496
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
566
325
189
184
123
82
54
91
145
Vacant accommodations
215
274
147
255
529
248
330
520
900
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,6
93,2
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,0
1,5
Vacant dwellings
3,8
5,8
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 797
100,0
9 044
100,0
9 542
100,0
Houses
4 875
55,4
4 902
54,2
4 905
51,4
Flats
3 917
44,5
4 100
45,3
4 555
47,7
Others
6
0,1
42
0,5
81
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
20
0,2
63
0,7
due to the household size effect
14
0,2
50
0,5
due to the demographic effect
6
0,1
13
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 413
100,0
8 433
100,0
8 496
100,0
1 room
256
3,0
193
2,3
226
2,7
2 rooms
823
9,8
940
11,1
834
9,8
3 rooms
2 191
26,0
2 169
25,7
2 396
28,2
4 rooms
2 402
28,6
2 308
27,4
2 253
26,5
5 rooms or above
2 741
32,6
2 823
33,5
2 788
32,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,0
25,9
24,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
7,0
7,7
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,3
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
25,9
27,1
Severe under-occupation
21,0
20,9
20,1
Very severe under-occupation
18,2
19,0
19,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 339
100,0
Before 1919
216
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
514
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 154
37,8
From 1971 to 1990
2 722
32,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 060
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
674
8,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.