tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 184
1 395
1 613
2 025
2 434
2 869
3 217
3 576
4 414
Principal residences
1 029
1 248
1 416
1 805
2 188
2 559
2 873
3 183
3 918
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
140
86
81
103
63
49
84
54
92
Vacant accommodations
15
61
116
117
183
261
260
339
405
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
89,0
88,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
1,5
2,1
Vacant dwellings
8,1
9,5
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 217
100,0
3 576
100,0
4 414
100,0
Houses
1 656
51,5
1 791
50,1
1 861
42,2
Flats
1 532
47,6
1 726
48,3
2 500
56,6
Others
30
0,9
59
1,6
53
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
310
9,6
735
20,6
due to the household size effect
70
2,2
64
1,8
due to the demographic effect
240
7,4
671
18,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 873
100,0
3 183
100,0
3 918
100,0
1 room
231
8,0
266
8,3
298
7,6
2 rooms
502
17,5
592
18,6
839
21,4
3 rooms
537
18,7
609
19,1
900
23,0
4 rooms
562
19,6
587
18,4
661
16,9
5 rooms or above
1 041
36,2
1 129
35,5
1 221
31,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,7
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
2,6
2,5
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,1
27,5
32,3
Moderate over-occupation
12,2
12,6
12,3
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,6
2,0
Moderate under-occupation
20,5
19,9
19,8
Severe under-occupation
17,8
14,9
13,8
Very severe under-occupation
22,9
23,5
19,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 596
100,0
Before 1919
202
5,6
From 1919 to 1945
196
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
488
13,6
From 1971 to 1990
839
23,3
From 1991 to 2005
690
19,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 181
32,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
