tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 694
13 266
13 978
14 743
16 024
17 111
19 070
22 948
24 723
Principal residences
10 063
12 467
13 098
13 999
14 744
16 401
18 021
21 524
22 999
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
109
149
158
242
225
170
167
456
761
Vacant accommodations
522
650
722
502
1 055
540
882
967
963
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,5
93,8
93,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
2,0
3,1
Vacant dwellings
4,6
4,2
3,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 070
100,0
22 948
100,0
24 723
100,0
Houses
2 562
13,4
2 462
10,7
2 339
9,5
Flats
16 369
85,8
20 268
88,3
21 978
88,9
Others
139
0,7
218
0,9
405
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 504
18,4
1 475
6,4
due to the household size effect
274
1,4
1 199
5,2
due to the demographic effect
3 230
16,9
276
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 021
100,0
21 524
100,0
22 999
100,0
1 room
1 199
6,7
2 012
9,3
2 749
12,0
2 rooms
2 984
16,6
3 701
17,2
3 676
16,0
3 rooms
5 850
32,5
7 106
33,0
7 613
33,1
4 rooms
5 143
28,5
5 328
24,8
5 570
24,2
5 rooms or above
2 844
15,8
3 377
15,7
3 391
14,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,3
3,2
House
4,8
4,7
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,7
32,1
30,3
Moderate over-occupation
12,3
15,7
17,6
Severe over-occupation
1,8
1,7
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,8
28,7
27,5
Severe under-occupation
16,8
14,6
15,4
Very severe under-occupation
7,6
7,3
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
22 604
100,0
Before 1919
274
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
485
2,1
From 1946 to 1970
6 963
30,8
From 1971 to 1990
5 467
24,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 826
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
6 588
29,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
