tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
842
8 510
9 228
9 341
9 637
9 780
9 817
9 941
10 176
Principal residences
783
7 318
8 171
8 326
8 154
8 717
8 939
9 091
9 118
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
31
56
86
91
50
61
38
14
32
Vacant accommodations
28
1 136
971
924
1 433
1 002
840
836
1 026
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
91,4
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,1
0,3
Vacant dwellings
8,6
8,4
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 817
100,0
9 941
100,0
10 176
100,0
Houses
1 111
11,3
1 100
11,1
1 087
10,7
Flats
8 621
87,8
8 760
88,1
8 928
87,7
Others
86
0,9
81
0,8
161
1,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
151
1,5
27
0,3
due to the household size effect
–334
–3,4
794
8,0
due to the demographic effect
485
4,9
–767
–7,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 939
100,0
9 091
100,0
9 118
100,0
1 room
649
7,3
866
9,5
1 184
13,0
2 rooms
1 496
16,7
1 331
14,6
1 435
15,7
3 rooms
1 874
21,0
2 190
24,1
2 121
23,3
4 rooms
2 663
29,8
2 692
29,6
2 464
27,0
5 rooms or above
2 257
25,3
2 012
22,1
1 914
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,5
3,3
House
4,7
4,6
4,5
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,8
28,8
27,6
Moderate over-occupation
18,0
21,2
21,6
Severe over-occupation
7,3
10,6
10,7
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
21,3
19,2
Severe under-occupation
15,1
11,4
13,7
Very severe under-occupation
6,7
6,7
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 051
100,0
Before 1919
154
1,7
From 1919 to 1945
376
4,2
From 1946 to 1970
4 944
54,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 425
26,8
From 1991 to 2005
664
7,3
From 2006 to 2019
487
5,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.