tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
279
1 028
1 274
1 522
1 757
1 875
1 859
2 915
3 692
Principal residences
264
888
1 209
1 461
1 684
1 748
1 718
2 651
3 323
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3
8
7
11
15
60
80
50
33
Vacant accommodations
12
132
58
50
58
67
61
214
337
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,4
91,0
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
1,7
0,9
Vacant dwellings
3,3
7,3
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 859
100,0
2 915
100,0
3 692
100,0
Houses
617
33,2
576
19,8
715
19,4
Flats
1 159
62,3
2 262
77,6
2 949
79,9
Others
84
4,5
77
2,6
29
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
933
50,2
672
23,1
due to the household size effect
239
12,8
–4
–0,1
due to the demographic effect
694
37,3
676
23,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 718
100,0
2 651
100,0
3 323
100,0
1 room
40
2,4
216
8,1
277
8,3
2 rooms
140
8,1
444
16,7
508
15,3
3 rooms
517
30,1
857
32,3
1 068
32,1
4 rooms
554
32,2
701
26,4
974
29,3
5 rooms or above
467
27,2
434
16,4
497
14,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,3
3,3
House
4,4
4,5
4,4
Flat
3,5
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
36,2
35,8
35,6
Moderate over-occupation
10,5
16,1
16,1
Severe over-occupation
1,8
2,6
3,2
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
27,3
27,1
Severe under-occupation
14,4
12,3
11,5
Very severe under-occupation
9,2
5,8
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 318
100,0
Before 1919
32
1,0
From 1919 to 1945
24
0,7
From 1946 to 1970
467
14,1
From 1971 to 1990
834
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
479
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 481
44,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
