tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 934
9 382
9 639
10 499
11 280
11 643
11 888
12 257
12 732
Principal residences
7 208
8 611
8 796
9 799
10 431
11 090
11 110
11 413
11 982
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
395
240
198
212
159
52
92
109
124
Vacant accommodations
331
531
645
488
690
500
687
735
626
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
93,1
94,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,9
1,0
Vacant dwellings
5,8
6,0
4,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 888
100,0
12 257
100,0
12 732
100,0
Houses
6 078
51,1
6 212
50,7
6 504
51,1
Flats
5 686
47,8
5 890
48,1
6 132
48,2
Others
124
1,0
156
1,3
97
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
303
2,5
569
4,6
due to the household size effect
–9
–0,1
334
2,7
due to the demographic effect
312
2,6
235
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 110
100,0
11 413
100,0
11 982
100,0
1 room
444
4,0
507
4,4
512
4,3
2 rooms
1 271
11,4
1 163
10,2
1 346
11,2
3 rooms
2 590
23,3
2 525
22,1
2 782
23,2
4 rooms
2 961
26,7
3 218
28,2
3 043
25,4
5 rooms or above
3 844
34,6
3 999
35,0
4 299
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,7
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,7
23,9
22,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,7
9,0
9,3
Severe over-occupation
1,4
0,8
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
24,9
24,9
Severe under-occupation
20,6
21,7
19,8
Very severe under-occupation
18,5
19,7
22,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 932
100,0
Before 1919
545
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 177
9,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 269
35,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 382
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 431
12,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 129
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.