tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 640
8 919
9 677
9 968
10 360
10 966
10 995
11 279
11 604
Principal residences
5 138
7 661
8 513
9 049
9 313
10 357
10 341
10 503
10 800
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
804
559
457
393
205
128
130
115
129
Vacant accommodations
698
699
707
526
842
482
524
661
675
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,1
93,1
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,0
1,1
Vacant dwellings
4,8
5,9
5,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 995
100,0
11 279
100,0
11 604
100,0
Houses
5 387
49,0
5 481
48,6
5 661
48,8
Flats
5 525
50,2
5 693
50,5
5 890
50,8
Others
83
0,8
105
0,9
52
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
162
1,5
297
2,6
due to the household size effect
–67
–0,6
393
3,5
due to the demographic effect
229
2,1
–96
–0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 341
100,0
10 503
100,0
10 800
100,0
1 room
531
5,1
492
4,7
434
4,0
2 rooms
1 085
10,5
1 094
10,4
1 398
12,9
3 rooms
2 518
24,4
2 565
24,4
2 506
23,2
4 rooms
2 672
25,8
2 878
27,4
2 818
26,1
5 rooms or above
3 535
34,2
3 473
33,1
3 644
33,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,4
22,4
22,6
Moderate over-occupation
9,9
10,0
9,8
Severe over-occupation
1,1
1,5
1,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,4
24,4
22,9
Severe under-occupation
20,6
21,3
20,6
Very severe under-occupation
20,6
20,3
22,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
10 760
100,0
Before 1919
725
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 158
10,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 465
32,2
From 1971 to 1990
3 371
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 359
12,6
From 2006 to 2019
682
6,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.