tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 856
6 003
6 346
7 109
8 555
9 208
10 093
11 444
12 110
Principal residences
3 402
5 672
5 989
6 716
7 918
8 808
9 546
10 500
11 149
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
88
61
78
125
112
61
59
123
140
Vacant accommodations
366
270
279
268
525
339
488
821
821
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
91,7
92,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,1
1,2
Vacant dwellings
4,8
7,2
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 093
100,0
11 444
100,0
12 110
100,0
Houses
4 318
42,8
4 452
38,9
4 360
36,0
Flats
5 608
55,6
6 815
59,6
7 603
62,8
Others
166
1,6
177
1,5
147
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
953
9,4
649
5,7
due to the household size effect
160
1,6
429
3,8
due to the demographic effect
793
7,9
220
1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 546
100,0
10 500
100,0
11 149
100,0
1 room
883
9,3
755
7,2
815
7,3
2 rooms
1 096
11,5
1 631
15,5
1 900
17,0
3 rooms
2 387
25,0
2 491
23,7
2 852
25,6
4 rooms
2 612
27,4
2 746
26,2
2 740
24,6
5 rooms or above
2 569
26,9
2 876
27,4
2 842
25,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
4,8
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,2
28,8
30,6
Moderate over-occupation
13,7
12,5
12,3
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,6
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
24,9
25,0
Severe under-occupation
17,7
16,8
15,2
Very severe under-occupation
14,5
15,4
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 120
100,0
Before 1919
253
2,3
From 1919 to 1945
345
3,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 659
23,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 462
31,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 164
19,5
From 2006 to 2019
2 237
20,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.