tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 313
2 983
3 140
3 819
4 418
4 758
5 062
5 243
6 117
Principal residences
2 124
2 790
2 912
3 436
3 910
4 395
4 742
4 776
5 507
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
71
66
46
78
77
57
65
74
125
Vacant accommodations
118
127
182
305
431
306
255
393
484
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
91,1
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,4
2,0
Vacant dwellings
5,0
7,5
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 062
100,0
5 243
100,0
6 117
100,0
Houses
1 160
22,9
1 122
21,4
1 289
21,1
Flats
3 854
76,1
4 005
76,4
4 771
78,0
Others
48
0,9
117
2,2
58
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
34
0,7
731
13,9
due to the household size effect
275
5,4
93
1,8
due to the demographic effect
–241
–4,8
638
12,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 742
100,0
4 776
100,0
5 507
100,0
1 room
505
10,6
559
11,7
521
9,5
2 rooms
1 096
23,1
1 124
23,5
1 396
25,3
3 rooms
1 406
29,7
1 310
27,4
1 676
30,4
4 rooms
957
20,2
1 027
21,5
1 048
19,0
5 rooms or above
778
16,4
756
15,8
867
15,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
34,3
33,7
36,7
Moderate over-occupation
15,3
16,8
15,1
Severe over-occupation
2,8
1,8
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
23,8
26,5
Severe under-occupation
12,7
14,6
10,5
Very severe under-occupation
9,2
9,4
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 464
100,0
Before 1919
310
5,7
From 1919 to 1945
393
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
982
18,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 630
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
883
16,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 266
23,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
