tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 130
2 462
2 730
2 722
2 838
2 817
2 919
2 807
2 773
Principal residences
1 857
2 151
2 202
2 258
2 407
2 291
2 282
2 159
2 074
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
134
88
116
149
104
84
71
95
92
Vacant accommodations
139
223
412
315
327
443
565
553
607
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,2
76,9
74,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
3,4
3,3
Vacant dwellings
19,4
19,7
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 919
100,0
2 807
100,0
2 773
100,0
Houses
1 451
49,7
1 429
50,9
1 379
49,7
Flats
1 454
49,8
1 357
48,3
1 382
49,9
Others
14
0,5
21
0,7
11
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–123
–4,2
–85
–3,0
due to the household size effect
120
4,1
118
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–243
–8,3
–204
–7,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 282
100,0
2 159
100,0
2 074
100,0
1 room
86
3,8
82
3,8
74
3,6
2 rooms
344
15,1
338
15,6
317
15,3
3 rooms
570
25,0
573
26,6
561
27,1
4 rooms
627
27,5
584
27,1
568
27,4
5 rooms or above
655
28,7
582
27,0
553
26,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,6
27,7
21,6
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
5,5
7,1
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
26,9
32,5
Severe under-occupation
21,4
20,7
20,4
Very severe under-occupation
17,0
17,7
17,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 074
100,0
Before 1919
438
21,1
From 1919 to 1945
148
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
589
28,4
From 1971 to 1990
713
34,4
From 1991 to 2005
120
5,8
From 2006 to 2019
66
3,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.