tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
389
938
1 205
1 329
1 448
1 502
1 671
1 677
1 692
Principal residences
333
856
1 145
1 267
1 387
1 427
1 558
1 519
1 551
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19
18
30
19
21
15
28
22
28
Vacant accommodations
37
64
30
43
40
60
85
136
113
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
90,6
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,3
1,7
Vacant dwellings
5,1
8,1
6,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 671
100,0
1 677
100,0
1 692
100,0
Houses
1 370
82,0
1 377
82,1
1 394
82,4
Flats
299
17,9
298
17,8
295
17,4
Others
2
0,1
2
0,1
3
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–40
–2,4
32
1,9
due to the household size effect
27
1,6
71
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–67
–4,0
–39
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 558
100,0
1 519
100,0
1 551
100,0
1 room
42
2,7
16
1,1
19
1,2
2 rooms
105
6,7
103
6,8
96
6,2
3 rooms
265
17,0
246
16,2
247
15,9
4 rooms
451
28,9
415
27,3
391
25,2
5 rooms or above
696
44,6
739
48,6
797
51,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,5
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,3
12,3
7,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,0
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,0
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
21,5
22,2
22,8
Severe under-occupation
27,5
27,2
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
37,2
36,4
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 531
100,0
Before 1919
91
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
27
1,7
From 1946 to 1970
236
15,4
From 1971 to 1990
773
50,5
From 1991 to 2005
219
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
185
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
