tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
48 848
59 064
63 773
66 533
73 590
77 430
81 043
82 199
83 346
Principal residences
46 403
53 793
57 476
59 133
66 271
71 278
73 277
72 748
73 322
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
562
1 281
1 061
2 602
1 981
1 192
1 235
2 174
2 696
Vacant accommodations
1 883
3 990
5 236
4 798
5 338
4 959
6 531
7 277
7 328
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
88,5
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,6
3,2
Vacant dwellings
8,1
8,9
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 043
100,0
82 199
100,0
83 346
100,0
Houses
21 878
27,0
22 770
27,7
22 786
27,3
Flats
58 573
72,3
58 862
71,6
59 916
71,9
Others
591
0,7
567
0,7
644
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–528
–0,7
574
0,7
due to the household size effect
2 074
2,6
2 221
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–2 602
–3,2
–1 648
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
73 277
100,0
72 748
100,0
73 322
100,0
1 room
8 136
11,1
7 856
10,8
7 756
10,6
2 rooms
14 472
19,7
14 893
20,5
15 455
21,1
3 rooms
19 536
26,7
19 336
26,6
19 409
26,5
4 rooms
16 932
23,1
16 338
22,5
16 014
21,8
5 rooms or above
14 201
19,4
14 325
19,7
14 688
20,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,2
28,1
28,2
Moderate over-occupation
13,1
13,1
12,7
Severe over-occupation
0,9
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
26,4
26,2
Severe under-occupation
18,1
17,9
17,4
Very severe under-occupation
13,1
13,6
14,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
72 663
100,0
Before 1919
5 434
7,5
From 1919 to 1945
7 519
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
20 395
28,1
From 1971 to 1990
23 434
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
10 405
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
5 476
7,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
