tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
23 826
29 432
34 039
38 421
47 816
51 420
53 539
55 057
56 581
Principal residences
22 010
27 538
30 949
34 708
42 275
47 504
47 867
48 460
49 849
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
309
455
537
1 568
1 019
619
1 167
1 608
1 947
Vacant accommodations
1 507
1 439
2 553
2 145
4 522
3 297
4 505
4 989
4 785
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,4
88,0
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,9
3,4
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,1
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
53 539
100,0
55 057
100,0
56 581
100,0
Houses
15 590
29,1
15 972
29,0
16 071
28,4
Flats
37 543
70,1
38 549
70,0
40 079
70,8
Others
406
0,8
536
1,0
431
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
594
1,1
1 389
2,5
due to the household size effect
392
0,7
740
1,3
due to the demographic effect
201
0,4
649
1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 867
100,0
48 460
100,0
49 849
100,0
1 room
8 833
18,5
9 285
19,2
9 411
18,9
2 rooms
10 530
22,0
10 557
21,8
11 288
22,6
3 rooms
10 677
22,3
11 009
22,7
11 251
22,6
4 rooms
8 737
18,3
8 834
18,2
8 790
17,6
5 rooms or above
9 090
19,0
8 775
18,1
9 110
18,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,1
3,1
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,4
2,4
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,9
29,2
30,1
Moderate over-occupation
20,5
21,5
21,7
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,7
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
22,0
21,2
Severe under-occupation
14,4
13,8
13,3
Very severe under-occupation
12,8
12,7
13,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
49 458
100,0
Before 1919
4 853
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
3 008
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
12 803
25,9
From 1971 to 1990
14 352
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
9 314
18,8
From 2006 to 2019
5 127
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.