Housing in 2022 Municipality of Challans (85047)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 2 677 3 922 4 796 5 869 7 211 8 509 9 651 10 513 12 170
Principal residences 2 532 3 618 4 323 5 260 6 671 7 844 8 776 9 489 11 111
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 41 70 146 215 196 154 223 269 305
Vacant accommodations 104 234 327 394 344 511 651 755 753
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 90,9 90,3 91,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 2,3 2,6 2,5
Vacant dwellings 6,7 7,2 6,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 9 651 100,0 10 513 100,0 12 170 100,0
Houses 7 563 78,4 8 244 78,4 9 440 77,6
Flats 2 024 21,0 2 243 21,3 2 610 21,4
Others 64 0,7 26 0,2 120 1,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 713 7,4 1 622 15,4
due to the household size effect 46 0,5 380 3,6
due to the demographic effect 667 6,9 1 243 11,8
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 8 776 100,0 9 489 100,0 11 111 100,0
1 room 183 2,1 134 1,4 180 1,6
2 rooms 895 10,2 887 9,4 1 190 10,7
3 rooms 1 879 21,4 2 071 21,8 2 379 21,4
4 rooms 2 533 28,9 2 741 28,9 3 326 29,9
5 rooms or above 3 287 37,5 3 655 38,5 4 037 36,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 4,1 4,2 4,1
House 4,5 4,5 4,5
Flat 2,6 2,7 2,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 16,4 16,4 17,6
Moderate over-occupation 3,4 2,8 3,3
Severe over-occupation 0,1 0,1 0,0
Moderate under-occupation 27,0 28,0 26,9
Severe under-occupation 27,3 25,0 24,9
Very severe under-occupation 25,8 27,7 27,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 10 699 100,0
Before 1919 279 2,6
From 1919 to 1945 182 1,7
From 1946 to 1970 1 460 13,6
From 1971 to 1990 3 057 28,6
From 1991 to 2005 2 726 25,5
From 2006 to 2019 2 995 28,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 247 28
From 1919 to 1945 180 1
From 1946 to 1970 1 072 378
From 1971 to 1990 2 648 404
From 1991 to 2005 2 223 498
From 2006 to 2018 2 162 824
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 11 111 100,0 22 416 4,1 2,0
Less than 2 years ago 1 322 11,9 2 581 3,4 1,8
From 2 to 4 years ago 2 665 24,0 5 565 3,7 1,8
From 5 to 9 years ago 2 108 19,0 4 591 4,0 1,9
10 years ago or above 5 016 45,1 9 679 4,5 2,3
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 11,9
From 2 to 4 years ago 24,0
From 5 to 9 years ago 19,0
From 10 to 19 years ago 20,0
From 20 to 29 years ago 10,1
30 years ago or above 15,0
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 8 776 100,0 9 489 100,0 11 111 100,0 22 416 13,7
Homeowner 5 588 63,7 6 105 64,3 6 850 61,6 14 352 18,5
Tenant 3 069 35,0 3 292 34,7 4 141 37,3 7 852 5,8
including public tenants 532 6,1 524 5,5 659 5,9 1 415 8,5
Housed for free 120 1,4 91 1,0 120 1,1 211 14,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 2 895 33,0 2 819 29,7 3 608 32,5
Fuel oil 1 477 16,8 1 224 12,9 941 8,5
Electricity 3 618 41,2 4 332 45,7 4 940 44,5
Bottled or tank gas 163 1,9 115 1,2 142 1,3
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 623 7,1 999 10,5 1 480 13,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 7 712 87,9 8 508 89,7 9 917 89,3
 1 car 4 323 49,3 4 857 51,2 5 640 50,8
 2 cars or above 3 388 38,6 3 651 38,5 4 277 38,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 8 776 100,0 9 489 100,0 11 111 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 6 588 75,1 7 874 83,0 9 369 84,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.