tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 535
3 464
4 413
5 563
5 998
6 953
7 422
7 790
8 095
Principal residences
2 310
3 005
4 073
5 252
5 721
6 683
6 759
7 218
7 405
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
34
40
54
50
33
51
52
49
105
Vacant accommodations
191
419
286
261
244
218
612
524
586
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
92,7
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,6
1,3
Vacant dwellings
8,2
6,7
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 422
100,0
7 790
100,0
8 095
100,0
Houses
4 621
62,3
4 674
60,0
4 825
59,6
Flats
2 696
36,3
3 081
39,5
3 175
39,2
Others
105
1,4
36
0,5
95
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
459
6,2
187
2,4
due to the household size effect
175
2,4
–18
–0,2
due to the demographic effect
284
3,8
204
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 759
100,0
7 218
100,0
7 405
100,0
1 room
127
1,9
318
4,4
164
2,2
2 rooms
430
6,4
625
8,7
747
10,1
3 rooms
1 635
24,2
1 691
23,4
1 678
22,7
4 rooms
2 314
34,2
2 459
34,1
2 256
30,5
5 rooms or above
2 254
33,3
2 125
29,4
2 559
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,2
2,9
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
21,3
22,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
7,7
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
28,4
25,6
Severe under-occupation
26,2
24,9
22,6
Very severe under-occupation
19,2
16,9
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 365
100,0
Before 1919
85
1,2
From 1919 to 1945
208
2,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 333
18,1
From 1971 to 1990
3 056
41,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 356
18,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 327
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
