tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 866
2 221
2 714
3 444
4 267
4 684
4 886
4 922
5 360
Principal residences
1 657
1 914
2 390
3 017
3 870
4 266
4 396
4 161
4 716
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
99
104
141
185
179
201
234
336
305
Vacant accommodations
110
203
183
242
218
216
256
425
339
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,0
84,5
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,8
6,8
5,7
Vacant dwellings
5,2
8,6
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 886
100,0
4 922
100,0
5 360
100,0
Houses
4 018
82,2
3 965
80,6
4 237
79,0
Flats
841
17,2
812
16,5
1 096
20,5
Others
27
0,6
145
2,9
27
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–235
–4,8
555
11,3
due to the household size effect
289
5,9
37
0,8
due to the demographic effect
–524
–10,7
518
10,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 396
100,0
4 161
100,0
4 716
100,0
1 room
45
1,0
134
3,2
38
0,8
2 rooms
215
4,9
244
5,9
299
6,3
3 rooms
789
18,0
698
16,8
816
17,3
4 rooms
1 274
29,0
1 373
33,0
1 506
31,9
5 rooms or above
2 073
47,2
1 712
41,1
2 057
43,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,3
4,5
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,7
13,9
14,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
4,4
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
25,5
25,2
24,9
Severe under-occupation
27,5
28,5
27,8
Very severe under-occupation
30,5
27,9
31,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 653
100,0
Before 1919
573
12,3
From 1919 to 1945
295
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
752
16,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 433
30,8
From 1991 to 2005
967
20,8
From 2006 to 2019
634
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
