tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 046
2 349
2 879
3 287
3 968
4 630
5 134
5 758
6 313
Principal residences
1 868
2 139
2 562
2 971
3 683
4 243
4 604
5 230
5 782
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19
25
48
69
61
69
67
72
148
Vacant accommodations
159
185
269
247
224
318
463
456
383
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,7
90,8
91,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,2
2,3
Vacant dwellings
9,0
7,9
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 134
100,0
5 758
100,0
6 313
100,0
Houses
3 743
72,9
4 128
71,7
4 197
66,5
Flats
1 313
25,6
1 620
28,1
2 069
32,8
Others
78
1,5
10
0,2
48
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
626
12,2
552
9,6
due to the household size effect
–38
–0,7
393
6,8
due to the demographic effect
664
12,9
159
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 604
100,0
5 230
100,0
5 782
100,0
1 room
96
2,1
44
0,8
63
1,1
2 rooms
440
9,5
491
9,4
616
10,6
3 rooms
841
18,3
1 103
21,1
1 200
20,8
4 rooms
1 620
35,2
1 854
35,4
1 935
33,5
5 rooms or above
1 608
34,9
1 739
33,2
1 969
34,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
21,5
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
3,8
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
28,6
31,4
25,2
Severe under-occupation
25,8
24,3
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
19,8
18,5
21,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 665
100,0
Before 1919
510
9,0
From 1919 to 1945
354
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
893
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 407
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
1 074
19,0
From 2006 to 2019
1 428
25,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
